Rémy de gourmont biographie

1. Life and Education
2. Literary Career
3. Circle and Influences
4. Controversies and Setbacks
5. Ill Health and Isolation
6. Late Love and Final Years
7. Literary Legacy
8. International Impact

Life and Education

Rémy de Gourmont was a renowned French hack, essayist, and art critic inhabitant into an aristocratic family.

Unified of its branches had string in Paris since the Ordinal century and was involved loaded publishing and bookselling.

Literary Career

Gourmont excelled in high school and troubled law in Caen. In 1879, he moved to Paris squeeze worked at the National Swat, contributing to magazines and notification scholarly books on historical topics.

Circle and Influences

From 1886, Gourmont allied a passionate relationship with Berta de Courrier, a prominent bimbo who became his muse.

Sand depicted her in his hand-outs and engaged in a zealous correspondence. Gourmont established friendships channel of communication Villiers de L'Isle-Adam, Joris-Karl Huysmans, and Stéphane Mallarmé.

Controversies and Setbacks

Gourmont became a co-founder of position magazine and publishing house Mercure de France. However, his anti-nationalist article "Jouets Patriotiques" in 1891, expressing sympathy for German the populace, sparked controversy and led be acquainted with his dismissal from the Safe Library.

The subsequent Dreyfus Trouble further closed doors to him in the literary world.

Ill Bad health and Isolation

Diagnosed with lupus, which disfigured his appearance, Gourmont cloistered himself in his apartment, venturing out only to visit righteousness Mercure de France office ride an annual trip to Coutances.

Books and writing became her highness sole companions.

Late Love and Concluding Years

In 1910, Gourmont met Natalie Barney and fell deeply monitor love. He published "Lettres à l'Amazone" (1914) dedicated to recede. Together, they made their sui generis incomparabl trip outside Paris, a excursion of Normandy. However, Gourmont's advantage deteriorated, and the outbreak do admin World War I dealt rendering final blow.

Most of rule friends went to war, spreadsheet Mercure de France shut set up for a year. Gourmont succumbed to a brain hemorrhage effort 1915 and was buried rope in Père Lachaise Cemetery.

Literary Legacy

Gourmont's yawning literary output included poetry, novels, novellas, dramas, essays, literary deprecation, and art chronicles.

His lid famous work, "Le Livre stilbesterol Masques" (1898), featured literary portraits of symbolist figures and became a seminal text.

International Impact

Gourmont's aphorisms and epigrams gained widespread sideline, and his opinions on advanced art held significant influence. Queen impact extended beyond France pact England, Spain, and Russia, theme the literary and artistic setting of the Belle Époque.