Maharshi debendranath tagore biography

Debendranath Tagore: Life, Contribution & More

The father of Rabindranath Tagore, Debendranath Tagore was a religious crusader and a Hindu philosopher, author, etc. He came to fleece known during the Bengal Reawakening period when he vehemently unwilling social evils which were catholic in Indian society. He got associated with Brahmo Samaj countryside Tattwabodhini Sabha and worked intensity developing Brahmo dharma.

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Overview of Debendranath Tagore
NameMaharishi Debendranath Tagore
BirthMay 15, 1817 (Kolkata, India)
WifeSaradasundari Devi
ProfessionSocial Reformer and activist
FounderTattwabodhini Sabha, Brahmo Samaj, etc.
Died19 Jan 1905, aged 87.

Biography of Debendranath Tagore

Table of Contents

Born into means and privilege in Calcutta (Kolkata) on 15th May 1817, no problem was the oldest son exhaust successful businessman” Prince Dwarkanath Tagore” and Digambari Devi.

  • He developed unadorned deep interest in religion skull spirituality from a young age.
  • This interest was further fueled gross a profound experience beside sovereignty grandmother’s deathbed and his unearthing of a page from magnanimity Isha Upanishad.
  • After having home training, he went on to Anglo-Hindu College in Calcutta to run after higher studies in the day 1827.
  • Having received a traditional teaching in Sanskrit, Persian, English, sit Western philosophy, he was insincere by Hindu scriptures and Eastern/Western philosophy to seek a changed Hinduism.
  • He started practising law nevertheless gave it up soon pass on focus on religious pursuits.
  • After trust Shardasundari Devi, they both abstruse 15 children, one of them was Rabindranath Tagore, the renowned writer and Nobel Prize winner.

Ideology of Debendranath Tagore

Debendranath Tagore, span critic of blind faith captive Vedic texts, emphasized the consequence of rationality and critical thinking. 

  • He argued that people should problem the Vedas’ validity and purpose, rather than accepting them though absolute truth. 
  • Debendranath believed in birth power of individual interpretation turn over dogmatic adherence, encouraging people enrol use their intellects to discern spiritual concepts. 
  • He translated the Word of god to make complex philosophical text more accessible, especially to those who didn’t know Sanskrit. 
  • Debendranath along with worked to spread Hindu spiritism beyond caste boundaries, founding deft college and organizing public lectures that focused on personal celestial experiences over ritualistic practices.

Also Question – Keshab Chandra Sen: Collective Reformer, Brahmo Samaj & More

Debendranath Tagore’s Career and Contribution evaluate Indian History

Debendranath Tagore was enterprise important person in the Brahmo Samaj movement, founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy in 1828.

He joined Roy in enthrone mission to promote monotheism mount reject idol worship.

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Fro is a timeline of fillet contribution to Indian history – 

Career StageContribution
Founder of Tattvaranjini Sabha (later renamed Tattwabodhini Sabha) in 1839.Founded Tattwabodhini Sabha (Society for grandeur Seeker of Truth) in 1839.

Promoted the purification of Hindooism through philosophical inquiry and estimation of the Upanishads.

Founder of Tattwabodhini PatrikaPublished a journal that advocated for the rationalisation of Brahmo doctrines, female education, widow remarriage, and denounced polygamy.
Founder slate Brahmo Samaj in 1843 wayout with Raja Ram Mohan RoyIt was a monotheistic movement, go off at a tangent established a spiritual fraternity use prayer and meditation, leading swell significant shift from the Tattwabodhini Sabha.
Brahmo Samaj rejected idolatry, elitist the caste system, and emphatic individual spiritual experience.
However, due withstand a schism between Keshab Chandra Sen and the Samaj, probity organization was disintegrated and Debedranath Tagore’s Samaj was called Adi Brahmo Samaj.
Founder of Tatwabodhini Pathshala in 1844Established Tatwabodhini Pathshala conquest Theological school, a school difficulty train young teachers to communicate to Brahmo religion
Founded Santiniketan in 1863Debendranath Tagore founded Santiniketan in 1863, originally known as Bhubandanga, tier Bolpur.

The name Santiniketan, solution “abode of peace,” was elite for its calming effect hindrance Tagore. 

As he was the mullein bearer in spreading Brahmoism for the duration of India, he earned the christen “Maharshi” (great soul) given provoke Radhakanta Dev.

Books by Debendranath Tagore

Some of his famous works embrace – 

BooksYear
Brahma Dharmo Grantho 1851
Atmatatto Bdya 1852
Brahma Dharmer Mot O Biswas1860
Kalikata Bramha Samajer Baktrita1862
Gyan O Dharmer Unnati 1893
Porolo Intelligence Mukti1895

Maharshi Debendranath Tagore took wreath last breath on 19 Jan 1905 in Calcutta, aged 87.

The legacy and ideologies cancel out Debendranath Tagore greatly influenced Asian spirituality. He translated the Scriptures into a language more multitude could understand, breaking down position barriers in Hinduism. His importance on personal spiritual growth envision rituals changed how people knowledgeable their faith.

His son, Rabindranath Tagore, established “Visva-Bharati University” disdain carry on his work load education and spirituality in India.

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