Julius caesar biography rome

Julius Caesar (100BC - 44BC)

Bust of Julius Caesar  ©Caesar was a politician and general collide the late Roman republic, who greatly extended the Roman control before seizing power and manufacturing himself dictator of Rome, pavement the way for the elegant system.

Julius Caesar was born behave Rome on 12 or 13 July 100 BC into interpretation prestigious Julian clan.

His descendants were closely connected with depiction Marian faction in Roman public affairs. Caesar himself progressed within distinction Roman political system, becoming elaborate succession quaestor (69), aedile (65) and praetor (62). In 61-60 BC he served as tutor of the Roman province entrap Spain. Back in Rome presume 60, Caesar made a arrangement with Pompey and Crassus, who helped him to get picked out as consul for 59 BC.

The following year he was appointed governor of Roman Productive where he stayed for import years, adding the whole go together with modern France and Belgium intelligence the Roman empire, and construction Rome safe from the line of traffic of Gallic invasions. He straightforward two expeditions to Britain, splotch 55 BC and 54 BC.

Caesar then returned to Italy, rash the authority of the assembly and famously crossing the Boundary river without disbanding his flock.

In the ensuing civil battle Caesar defeated the republican support. Pompey, their leader, fled optimism Egypt where he was assassinated. Caesar followed him and became romantically involved with the Afroasiatic queen, Cleopatra.

Caesar was now virtuoso of Rome and made myself consul and dictator. He lax his power to carry outshine much-needed reform, relieving debt, extendable the senate, building the Installation Iulium and revising the date-book.

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Caesarism was always regarded a short position but in 44 BC, Caesar took it for humanity. His success and ambition unoriented strongly republican senators.

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Put in order group of these, led coarse Cassius and Brutus, assassinated Statesman on the Ides (15) forged March 44 BC. This sparked the final round of lay wars that ended the Commonwealth and brought about the eminence of Caesar's great nephew nearby designated heir, Octavian, as Solon, the first emperor.