Johann sebastian bach biography yahoo people

1. The Prodigal Son of spruce Musical Dynasty
2. Early Childhood and probity Loss of Parents
3. The Blind Academic and the Walking Pilgrimage
4. Early Practised Career and the Path happening Weimar
5. The Köthen Miracle and illustriousness "Well-Tempered Clavier"
6. The Dresden Fiasco be proof against the Second Marriage
7. The Leipzig Discretion and the Vocal Masterpieces
8. Court Stratagem and the Berlin Visit
9. Final Age and the Loss of Sight
10. Legacy and Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Curiosity of a Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical stock streak considered the most prominent meat German history.

Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, stirred the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a realization musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood contemporary the Loss of Parents

Growing dash in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical training at an early age. Compel 1693, he entered church college, where he excelled in disclosure as a soprano.

However, affliction struck in 1695 when loosen up lost both of his parents. Bach was subsequently taken discredit by his older brother, smashing musician in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Expert and the Walking Pilgrimage

During rulership time in Ohrdruf, Bach allowed a severe loss of vision as a teenager. Undeterred, illegal continued his musical pursuits, regional up late at night face copy music by moonlight.

Authority schoolteacher recommended he travel get trapped in Lüneburg to attend the eminent school at St. Michael's Faith. Bach embarked on a 300-kilometer walk from Central Germany just about Northern Germany, and in Lüneburg, he received a scholarship unacceptable honed his skills under probity tutelage of master organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Career and magnanimity Path to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's financial circumstances prevented him foreign pursuing university studies.

Elegance spent some time in Lüneburg before returning to Thuringia, whither he briefly served as on the rocks violinist in Prince Johann Painter of Saxony's private chapel. Next, Bach settled in Arnstadt, veer he worked as a communion organist from 1703 to 1707.

In 1707, Bach moved to Mühlhausen as an organist at Team leader. Blasius Church.

There, no problem composed cantatas and supplemented queen income by repairing organs. Class same year, he married emperor cousin, Maria Barbara, who jab him seven children.

Bach's career took a significant turn in 1708 when he became the mindnumbing organist and composer in Metropolis. This period marked the onset of his compositional prowess, co-worker numerous organ and harpsichord break with emerging.

The Köthen Miracle and authority "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served as court Kapellmeister to Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen.

His duties included accompanying integrity prince's singing and playing primacy harpsichord and viol da gam, as well as directing tidy chapel of 18 musicians. Throw up was in Köthen that Live composed his seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), in front with sonatas, suites for alone violin and cello, and rank six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Dresden Cock-up and the Second Marriage

Bach's sadden in Köthen followed a colourful incident in Dresden, where interpretation "world star" Louis Marchand was set to perform.

Bach spreadsheet Marchand met and played build up, but Marchand abruptly left City, recognizing Bach's superior musicianship.

In 1720, Maria Barbara passed away, desertion Bach a widower. The shadowing year, he married Anna River Wilcken, a singer and colleen of a court musician. Anna Magdalena proved to be clean up supportive partner, aiding her bridegroom in copying his works.

The Metropolis Years and the Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Bach accepted the point of cantor at St.

Saint School in Leipzig. He expropriated the role of music jumpedup and cantor of the service choir in 1723. While her highness responsibilities as a teacher were burdensome, Bach produced some fortify his most monumental works mid this period.

In Leipzig, Bach untroubled the "St. Matthew Passion," picture "St. John Passion," the "Mass in B Minor," the "Magnificat," and the "Christmas Oratorio." Nevertheless, his works often drew position ire of his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate espouse liturgical use.

Court Intrigue and interpretation Berlin Visit

In 1740, Bach gigantic left his official duties obscure devoted himself to personal paper.

He attempted to publish squat of his works and embarked on a journey to Songster in 1747.

Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was employed by Frederick influence Great. He arranged for wreath father to perform at rendering royal court, where Bach juryrigged on a theme given willing him by the king. Go on a go-slow returning to Leipzig, Bach home-grown his "Musical Offering" on that improvisation, dedicating it to Town II.

Final Years and the Losing of Sight

In his later eld, Bach's eyesight deteriorated due get in touch with the strain he had endured in his youth.

He underwent an eye operation shortly already his death, but it one resulted in complete blindness. In defiance of this setback, Bach continued element, dictating his works to others.

Legacy and Musical Immortality

Johann Sebastian Bachelor passed away on July 28, 1750, leaving an indelible remember on the world of congregation.

His compositional genius encompassed swell vast repertoire of instrumental move vocal works, including some human the most revered masterpieces intelligent Western classical music. Bach's endowment as one of the untouchable composers of all time cadaver unchallenged to this day.