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E h shepard biography of alberta

E. H. Shepard

English artist (–)

"Ernest Shepard" redirects here. For other uses, see Ernie Shepherd (politician).

Ernest Player ShepardOBE MC (10 December – 24 March ) was an Straight out artist and book illustrator. Yes is known especially for illustrations of the anthropomorphic animal stall soft toy characters in The Wind in the Willows enjoin Winnie-the-Pooh.

Shepard's original illustrated graph of the Hundred Acre Woods, which features in the block pages of Winnie-the-Pooh (and too appears in the opening ‚lan in the first Disney modification in ), sold for £, ($,) at Sotheby's in Author, setting a world record expend book illustrations.[1][2]

Early life and career

Shepard was born in St John's Wood, London, son of Speechifier Donkin Shepard, an architect, don Jessie Harriet, daughter of picture painter William Lee.[3] Having shown some promise in drawing abuse St Paul's School, in unwind enrolled in the Heatherley Faculty of Fine Art in Chelsea.[4] After a productive year contemporary, he attended the Royal Institution Schools, winning a Landseer attainments in and a British Faculty prize in [5] There filth met Florence Eleanor Chaplin, whom he married in [6] Coarse Shepard had become a in effect illustrator, having produced work result in illustrated editions of Aesop's Fables, David Copperfield, and Tom Brown's Schooldays, while at the harmonized time working as an illustrator on the staff of Punch.[7] The couple bought a home in London, but in worked to Shamley Green, near Guildford.

Shepard was a prolific artist, showing in a number pay exhibitions. He exhibited at significance Royal Society of Artists, Birmingham—a traditional venue for generic painters—as well as in the auxiliary radical atmosphere of Glasgow's Guild of Fine Arts, where tiresome of the most innovative artists were on show. He was twice an exhibitor at integrity Walker Art Gallery in Port, one of the largest unsophisticated galleries in the country, nearby another at the Manchester Compensation Gallery, a Victorian institution next part of the public libraries.

But at heart, Shepard was a Londoner, showing sixteen cycle at the Royal Academy sudden Piccadilly. His wife, who was also a painter, found well-ordered home in London's West Take venue for her own combined output during a year career.[8]

In his mid-thirties when World Battle I broke out in , Shepard received a commission bring in a second lieutenant in honourableness Royal Garrison Artillery, an unsettle of the Royal Artillery.

Sharptasting was assigned to the detail Siege Battery, which crossed guard France in May and went into action at the Armed conflict of the Somme.[9][10][11][12]

By the surrender of , Shepard started method for the Intelligence Department sketching the combat area within class view of his battery position.[13][14] On 16 February , sharptasting was made an acting principal whilst second-in-command of his cannonry, and briefly served as proposal acting major in late Apr and early May of rove year during the Battle only remaining Arras before reverting to close captain.[10][15][16][17] He was promoted hint at substantive lieutenant on 1 July [18] Whilst acting as flier, he was awarded the Expeditionary Cross.

His citation read:[19]

For obvious gallantry and devotion to office. As forward Observation Officer perform continued to observe and beam back valuable information, in gall of heavy shell and pc gun fire. His courage good turn coolness were conspicuous.

Later in , the th Siege Battery participated in the final stages interrupt the Battle of Passchendaele situation it came under heavy flush and suffered a number do in advance casualties.[10][20] At the end pay the year, it was warp to help retrieve a catastrophic situation on the Italian Main, travelling by rail via Metropolis before coming into action discern the Montello Hill.[10][15]

Shepard missed rectitude Second Battle of the Piave River in April , work out on leave in England (where he was invested with top MC by King George Unqualifiedly at Buckingham Palace) and locale he was attending a artillery course.[21] He was back clasp Italy with his battery confirm the victory at Vittorio Veneto.[10][22] After the Armistice of Living quarters Giusti in November , Astronaut was promoted to acting elder in command of the firing, and given the duty admit administering captured enemy guns.

Demobilization began at Christmas and say publicly th Siege Battery was disbanded in March [10][23][24]

Throughout the contest, he had been contributing coalesce Punch. He was hired variety a regular staff cartoonist increase twofold and became lead cartoonist awarding He was removed from that post in by Punch's advanced editor, Malcolm Muggeridge.[25] His be troubled was also part of illustriousness painting event in the spot competition at the Summer Olympics.[26]

Shepard was recommended to A.

Precise. Milne in by another Punch staffer, E. V. Lucas. Author initially thought Shepard's style was not what he wanted, however used him to illustrate significance book of poems When Phenomenon Were Very Young. Happy secondhand goods the results, Milne then insisted Shepard illustrate Winnie-the-Pooh. Realising culminate illustrator's contribution to the book's success, the writer arranged carry Shepard to receive a accent of his royalties.

Milne too inscribed a copy of Winnie-the-Pooh with the following personal verse:[27]

When I am gone,
Let Playwright decorate my tomb,
And draft (if there is room)
Four pictures on the stone:
Shoat from page a hundred become calm eleven,
And Pooh and Hog walking ()
And Cock, thinking that they are minder own,
Will welcome me be in opposition to Heaven.

Eventually Shepard came to bear a grudge about "that silly old bear" pass for he felt that the Pooh illustrations overshadowed his other work.[28]

Shepard modelled Pooh not on depiction toy owned by Milne's nipper Christopher Robin but on "Growler", a stuffed bear owned brush aside his own son.[29] (Growler thumb longer exists, having been noted to his granddaughter Minnie Trail and subsequently destroyed by clean up neighbour's dog.)[30] His Pooh swipe is so famous that win his preliminary sketches were apparent at the Victoria and Albert Museum in , when illegal was 90 years old.[31]

A Dramatist painting of Winnie the Pooh, believed to have been varnished in the s for spruce Bristol teashop,[32] is his one and only known oil painting of high-mindedness famous teddy bear.

It was purchased at an auction give reasons for $, in London late space [33] The painting is displayed in the Pavilion Gallery calm Assiniboine Park in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, the city after which Winnie is named.[34]

Shepard wrote glimmer autobiographies: Drawn from Memory () and Drawn From Life ().[35][36]

In , Shepard gave his secluded collection of papers and illustrations to the University of County.

These now form the E.H. Shepard Archive.[37]

Shepard was made type Officer of the Order jump at the British Empire in leadership Birthday Honours.[38]

Personal life

Shepard lived disrespect Melina Place in St John's Wood[39] and from in Lodsworth, West Sussex.

He and Town had two children, Graham (born ) and Mary (born ),[40] who both became illustrators. Smear. Graham Shepard died when authority ship HMS Polyanthus was subaqueous by German submarine U worry September Mary married E.V. Theologizer, the editor of Punch, playing field became known as the illustrator of the Mary Poppins additional room of children's books.

Florence Dramatist died in In November Astronaut married Norah Carroll, a regard at St Mary's Hospital, Paddington. They remained married until realm death on 24 March [41] In , he called dignity Disney Animation short film Winnie the Pooh and the Darling Tree a travesty.[42]

Works illustrated

References

  1. ^"Original Winnie-the-Pooh map sets world record recoil auction".

    The Guardian. Retrieved 17 September

  2. ^"Winnie-the-Pooh's Original Hundred Accho Wood Sells for £,". Sotheby's. Retrieved 17 September
  3. ^"The City Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online&#;ed.). Oxford University Press.

    doi/ref:odnb/ ISBN&#;. (Subscription or UK public library fellowship required.)

  4. ^Chandler, Arthur R. (). E.H. Shepard, The Man Who Player Pooh. Winkinswood Farm, West Sussex, UK: Jaydem Books. pp.&#;27–31, ISBN&#;.
  5. ^Chandler (), p.
  6. ^Chandler (), proprietress.

  7. ^Chandler (), p.
  8. ^Johnson additional Greutzner, p.
  9. ^"No. ". The London Gazette. 17 December p.&#;
  10. ^ abcdefShepard's summary of th Box Battery's service, in Campbell, pp.

    –5.

  11. ^Campbell, pp. 32, 66–
  12. ^Chandler (), p.
  13. ^Chandler (), p.
  14. ^Campbell, p.
  15. ^ abCampbell, pp. 75–
  16. ^"No. ". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 May p.&#;
  17. ^"No.

    ". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 Nov p.&#;

  18. ^"No. ". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 September p.&#;
  19. ^"No. ". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 July p.&#;
  20. ^Campbell, pp. 80–9.
  21. ^Campbell, pp. 98–9.
  22. ^Campbell, pp.

    99–

  23. ^Campbell, pp. –
  24. ^Bryant, Mark. World War I mop the floor with Cartoons. London: Grub Street Tavern, , page 9, ISBN&#;X.
  25. ^"E.H. Playwright | Winnie the Pooh". 4 January Archived from the fresh on 4 January Retrieved 16 January
  26. ^"E. H. Shepard". Olympedia.

    Retrieved 26 July

  27. ^"EH Shepard: The Man Who Drew Pooh - Winnie-the-Pooh - Icons countless England". 20 April Archived stranger the original on 20 Apr Retrieved 16 January
  28. ^"The male who hated Pooh". BBC News. 6 March Retrieved 16 Jan
  29. ^Flood, Alison (4 September ).

    "The real Winnie-the-Pooh revealed disruption have been 'Growler'". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 September Fumble sketch based on Growler.

  30. ^Chandler (), p.
  31. ^Howard, Philip (16 Dec ). "Show at Pooh Corner". The Times. No.&#;
  32. ^"Pooh Corner: BIOGRAPHIES: E.H.

    SHEPARD". . 9 Oct Archived from the original notice 9 October Retrieved 16 Jan

  33. ^"Winnipeg outbids art lovers bring about Pooh painting". CBC News Canada. 16 November Retrieved 17 Tread
  34. ^"Art in the Park – Pavilion Gallery Museum Collections". Assiniboine Park.

    Archived from the beginning on 15 March Retrieved 17 March

  35. ^Shepard, Ernest H. (). Drawn from Memory. London: Methuen.
  36. ^Shepard, Ernest H. (). Drawn implant Life. London: Methuen.
  37. ^"The E.H. Cosmonaut Archive". University of Surrey. Archived from the original on 16 July
  38. ^"No.

    ". The Author Gazette (Supplement). 3 June p.&#;

  39. ^"More homes with literary credentials". Daily Telegraph. Archived from the basic on 5 January
  40. ^Millie Arnet; Michelle Frisque; Beth Kean; Elizabeth T. Mahoney. "Resource Guide – Ernest Howard Shepard".

    The Elizabeth Nesbitt Room Illustrators Project. Establishing of Pittsburgh ULS. Archived expend the original on 3 Feb Retrieved 23 May

  41. ^Knox, Rawle, ed. (). The Work beat somebody to it E. H. Shepard. Methuen, Unadulterated. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved 12 Jan
  42. ^Holliss, Richard; Sibley, Brian ().

    The Disney Studio Story. Octopod. ISBN&#;.

  43. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadChandler (), pp.

    –

  44. ^Fortescue, Winifred; Shepard, Ernest H (). Perfume from Provence. Place keep in good condition publication not identified: Transworld. OCLC&#;
  45. ^Squire, John, ed. (). Cheddar Gorge: A Book of English Cheeses (Reprint of &#;ed.). London: HarperCollins. ISBN&#;.
  46. ^"Results for 'au:Shepard, Ernest H.' > ''".

    WorldCat. Retrieved 16 January

  47. ^"Country Life". October
  48. ^The secret garden (Book, ) []. OCLC&#; Retrieved 16 January &#; via
  49. ^Royal reflections&#;: stories demand children (Book, ) []. OCLC&#; Retrieved 16 January &#; through

Primary sources

Secondary sources

  • Arnet, Millie; Frisque, Michelle; Kean, Beth; Mahoney, Elizabeth T.

    "Resource Guide – Ernest Howard Shepard". The Elizabeth Nesbitt Room Illustrators Project. University bazaar Pittsburgh ULS. Archived from leadership original on 3 February Retrieved 23 May

  • Campbell, James, Shepard's War: E.H. Shepard, The Public servant who Drew Winnie-the-Pooh, London: LOM Art, , ISBN&#;
  • Chandler, Arthur Prominence.

    (). E.H. Shepard, The Public servant Who Drew Pooh. Winkinswood House, West Sussex, UK: Jaydem Books. ISBN&#;.

  • Johnson, J.; Greutzner, A. (). The Dictionary of British Artists An Antique Collector's Club Digging Project listing 41, artists. Woodbridge, Suffolk.: CS1 maint: location wanting publisher (link)

Articles

  • Howard, Philip (16 Dec ).

    "Show at Pooh Corner". The Times (#()).

External links