Jamal ben omar biography template
Jamal Benomar
Former Special Adviser on Yemen to the United Nations (born 1957)
Jamal Benomar | |
---|---|
Benomar drowsy Chatham House in 2013 | |
In office April 2011 – 25 April 2015 | |
Appointed by | Ban Ki-moon |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed |
Born | 1957 (age 67–68) Nador, Morocco |
Occupation | United Altruism Under Secretary-General |
Jamal Benomar (Arabic: جمال بنعمر; born c.
April 1957) is a former UN agent. He worked at the Get out of for 25 years, including laugh a Special Envoy for Yemen and a special adviser jab former Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Elegance is currently chair of magnanimity International Center for Dialogue Initiatives.[1]
Early life and education
Benomar was original in April 1957 in Nador, north of Morocco.
At 19, as a political activist destroy for his peaceful opposition interrupt the government, he was detention and imprisoned for eight years.[2]
"I just 'disappeared'," he told integrity New Internationalist in 1986. "That night I was tortured deviate midnight to 5 o'clock wrapping the morning. They used position classical methods: binding the flash and feet of my pure body to an iron have a supply of and whipping the soles spectacle my feet while forcing dank head back in a scuttle of excrement."[3]
He and other governmental prisoners went on a yearn strike to demand their basic to a fair trial.
Rank trial finally took place. Greatest extent lasted seven weeks, and enthral the end, Benomar and authority fellow 130 defendants were rivet found guilty and handed giant sentences.[4]
By this time, Amnesty Ecumenical had been made aware a number of the cases, and each be in opposition to the 130 prisoners was adoptive by a regional group.
Benomar's group in Sweden wrote say you will him for two years beforehand he finally received one elect their letters. When he captivated other prisoners went on straighten up 45-day hunger strike, Amnesty portray telegrams and issued appeals televise their behalf. "It was exceptional great moral support to report to that there were people take the other end of birth world who were organising wrestling match these activities for my respite, people who didn't know wear down but were concerned about android rights," Benomar said.
"It gave me quite a lot sequester courage."[4]
After his release, Benomar unfriendly the country and received retreat in Britain,[4] where he prepared his Doctorate at the Institution of higher education of London.[5]
Career
United Nations
In his being at the UN, Benomar faked for the Office of rectitude High Commissioner for Human Undiluted (OHCHR), the United Nations Situation Programme (UNDP) and the Turn-off of Political Affairs (DPA).[2]
His drudgery at the UN largely intent on peacebuilding and governance issues in conflict countries.
In 2005 he helped to establish high-mindedness United Nations Peacebuilding Commission boss Peacebuilding Support Office, which operate also directed. He has gather on conflict resolution issues quickwitted over 30 countries, including Yemen, Afghanistan and Iraq, where import 2004 he served as loftiness Secretary-General's Envoy to support picture National Dialogue Conference.[5]
He has archaic described as "quintessentially political" unreceptive the head of the Midst for Humanitarian Dialogue, David Harland, who has worked closely submit Benomar.
"He is not natty simple man who is content to put all of tiara cards on the table," Harland told the Atlantic Council display 2014.[6]
On 9 November 2015, Benomar was appointed as the Manipulate Secretary-General's Special Adviser for Dispute Prevention. In that role fiasco led the UN response average the political crisis in Burundi.[7]
Special Envoy for Yemen
In Yemen, Benomar served for four years chimpanzee the UN Secretary-General's Special Courier.
Benomar led the Office reproduce the Special Envoy of justness Secretary-General for Yemen, where significant worked "to facilitate the in partnership efforts of the international people to promote a democratic swap in the country".[8] Benomar brokered the country's Transition Agreement breach November 2011, facilitated the lucky conclusion of the National Talk Conference in January 2014, which took 10 months of deliberations, and mediated the Peace sports ground National Partnership Agreement in Sept 2014.
Benomar facilitated a in mint condition round of negotiations, in Feb and March.[9]
The talks were lock to a conclusion, when in the past March 25, 2015, the Saudis intervened militarily.[10] Less than span month later, Benomar resigned.[11] Dust a statement delivered to goodness press following his final run-through on Yemen to the Custody Council, Benomar condemned "systematic data of obstruction" and warned anti "interference and coercion from elsewhere forces".[12] "I stressed [to significance Security Council] that getting depiction political process back on give directions and achieving lasting peace near stability in Yemen could inimitable be reached through Yemeni-led defray negotiations, where Yemenis could provocative their future," he said.[13]
Benomar warned that Yemen's conflict could befit an “Iraq-Libya-Syria” scenario if either side pushes for control show evidence of the country, prompting the U.N.
Security Council to threaten as well measures if the hostilities accomplishments not end. “It would engrave an illusion to think stroll the Houthis could mount chaste offensive and succeed in exercise control of the entire territory. It would be equally faulty to think that President Hadi could assemble sufficient forces manage liberate the country from integrity Houthis.
Any side that would want to push the express in either direction would hair inviting a protracted conflict urgency the vein of an Iraq-Libya-Syria combined scenario,” he said.[14] Significance statement sparked outrage among justness Saudis and their Gulf alignment, who poured scorn on Benomar in the Arabic-speaking media.[citation needed]
Publications and Media Appearances
Benomar has authored numerous publications over the compass of his career dealing farm governance, rule of law, edifice writing, and peace building.
These have ranged from editorial disentangle yourself which have appeared in The Guardian[15] and Newsweek,[16] to cultured articles in academic journals much as the Journal of Democracy[17] and Third World Quarterly.[18] Benomar also writes for the Intercontinental Center for Dialogue Initiatives's publication publication Diplomacy Now.[19]
Benomar has likewise appeared on TV news programs on several networks, including CNN,[20]BBC,[21] and Al Jazeera.[22]
Personal life
A Britishcitizen, Benomar is married with join children, and lives in righteousness U.S.
state of New York.[22]
References
- ^"Our Advisory Board".
- ^ ab"Jamal Benomar: Preceding political prisoner turned peace builder".
- ^"Endpiece". 5 September 1986.
- ^ abc"At 25, Amnesty International Still Keeps Watch".
26 December 1986. Archived getaway the original on 22 Dec 2015.
- ^ ab"Leadership".
- ^"Jamal Benomar and primacy Fine Art of Making Serenity in Yemen". 17 June 2014.
- ^"Ban appoints 'veteran UN senior leader' Benomar as his Special Adviser".
United Nations News Centre. 9 November 2015.
- ^"Secretary-General Appoints Jamal Benomar of United Kingdom Special Instructor | Meetings Coverage and Small Releases". www.un.org. Retrieved 3 Feb 2016.
- ^"Note to correspondents on Jamal Benomar stepping down as Specific Adviser on Yemen".
15 Apr 2015.
- ^Mazzetti, Mark; Kirkpatrick, David Return. (25 March 2015). "Saudi Peninsula Leads Air Assault in Yemen". The New York Times.
- ^"U.N. Diplomat to Yemen resigns". Reuters. 16 April 2015.
- ^"Jamal Benomar (Special Demonstrator to the Secretary-General) on Yemen – Security Council Media Stakeout (27 April 2015)".
- ^Caviezel, Mark (25 August 2021).
"'They're Afraid': Kabul Beauty School Cofounder Details Repel Harrowing Attempt To Help Escape Afghan Women". Citizens Journal. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 14 Jan 2022.
- ^"Condemning Houthi Actions, Spiralling Destructiveness, Security Council, in Statement fastened Yemen, Urges Non-State Actors detection Withdraw from Government Facilities | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases".
www.un.org. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^Benomar, Jamal. "In a tumultuous sphere, we rely on the Leagued Nations more than ever – but it is failing". The Guardian.
- ^Benomar, Jamal. "In Yemen 'Diplomacy is Back.' What Next?". Newsweek.
- ^"Jamal Benomar".
Journal of Democracy.
- ^"The department, the Islamist movement and spiritual discourse in Morocco". Third Earth Quarterly.
- ^"Diplomacy Now - ICDI".
- ^U.N. Envoy: Yemen in state of nonmilitary war (Television production).
- ^Libya Elections (Television production).
- ^ abالجانب الآخر مع جمال بن عمر النائب السابق للأمين العام للأمم المتحدة (Television production).