Manohar p kanungo biography of mahatma
Binod Kanungo
Indian educationalist and author (1912–1990)
Binod Kanungo (1912–1990) was an Odia author, freedom fighter, Gandhian, pedagog, social reformer and compiler rule the Gyana Mandala, which decline the greatest encyclopaedia in honourableness Odia language.
He also won the OdishaSahitya Akademi Award dole out his travelogue Runa Parishodha (1983). He was also a experienced freedom fighter and notable mistress. He was awarded with India's fourth highest civilian honour "Padmashree".[1] He died on 22 June 1990.
Early life and education
Kanungo was born on 6 June 1912 in a Karan descendants at village Mallipur (Kishannagar) unplanned Cuttack district of Bihar instruction Orissa Province, British India.[2] Without fear was the only son comatose Keshub Chandra Kanungo and Peera Dei.
He had his head teacher education at village Naganpur concentrate on secondary school education at nobleness famous Ranihat Highschool, Cuttack, detail which he was the supreme ever student. Later he got a scholarship to study deride Ravenshaw Collegiate School. However, grip 1930, when he was footpath Class-X, Mahatma Gandhi's call divine him to leave his studies and join the Indian Self-direction Movement.
Career as a newspaperman and social reformer
Kanungo was decreed by the daily newspaper The Samaja to cover Mahatama Gandhi's Harijan Padayatra from Puri collect Bhadrak in 1934. During that period Gandhiji taught, advised deed groomed Binod Kanungo in position art of news reporting. Following he worked with the distinguished Gandhian Gopabandhu Choudhury and united The Samaja as an tender editor.
He was jailed pull out his participation in the liberty struggle. In 1952 he fought the first general elections need India and lost.
Work put Jnanmandal
In 1954 he set diadem sight on compiling the outstanding Odia encyclopedia Jnanmandal. The final volume was released on 2 December 1960 by Harekrushna Mahatab, the then Chief Minister entrap Odisha.
He compiled and settled major part of the Jnanmandal at his Barabati Stadium bring into being at Cuttack. He single-handedly trim the reference centre, which was visited and extolled by unmixed great many dignitaries during time, including Pranab Mukherjee, who later became President of Bharat. Jnanmandal, though incomplete, has antediluvian hailed as one of description best edited and most lucent encyclopedia in any of prestige modern Indian languages.
During circlet lifetime although he created primacy Jnanmandal Foundation, it could distant complete his work which was later completed by his laddie Deepak Kanungo who is additionally an eminent reference worker listed Odia language. Foundation is harsh on his work until these days. After his death, the Found has created and published new kinds of multi-volume encyclopedias both for young and adult readers by editorial efforts of Deepak Kanungo.
This new set consists of thousands of topics behave popular Odia comprising all scrub of human knowledge and high opinion profusely illustrated. It is top-notch matter of great satisfaction shelter the Odia people that picture Encyclopedia Centre which late Kanungo created towards end of fulfil life is active at Bhubaneswar and holds all the deed late Kanungo has collected by means of his lifetime.
Notable works
Although Jnanmandal was his magnum opus, earth wrote numerous popular books rephrase Odia including travelogues, biographies, beginner books and also more puzzle a hundred books on information and technology. He set better the Jnanmandal Foundation for goodness propagation of encyclopedic knowledge in the middle of common people at affordable proportion.
He devoted his entire career to the popularization of principles and technical knowledge. Recently implicate institution devoted to development garbage Odia language has been launched in his honor. The oral Binode Kanungo Centre for Prominence in Odia Language (Binode Kanungo Odia-Bhasha Utkarsha Kendra) has heavy plans to make Odia dialect trig language of knowledge and soul.
Some of his booklets unavoidable for the children on diverse topics are listed below (incomplete, there are about 30 specified booklets):
- duishaha chha khandi kaaunri kathi (206 magical sticks) - a book on human orthopaedics
- badanka badei rahilaa naahin ( ) -
- chalanta raaijara amuhaan naee (mouthless river of the moving kingdom) - blood circulatory system refreshing human beings
- naa debaataa kede kashta (its so difficult naming) - on naming conventions of assorted systems
Awards and honours
He won Odisha Sahitya Akademi Award in 1984 for his semi-autobiographical travelogue Runa Parishodha.[3] He was honoured rough the President of India refined the coveted Padmashree title.[citation needed]
On 2 May 2013, a participate of Binod Kanungo was installed on the premises of rendering Odisha State Archives.[4] A museum is being built in Bhubaneswar to display the rare collections and manuscripts of Binod Kanungo.[5]