Roudaki biography for kids

Roudaki

Roudaki or his full term is Abdollah Jafar Ibn Mohammad the founder of Perso-Tajik letters. Roudaki was born in 858 CE in the Pandj-Rodak district near Pandjikent, a settlement betwixt Samarkand and Bokhara (in Transoxiana, central Asia). From early youth, he began writing verses, was fond of playing the reedy (chang in Persian), and difficult a beautiful voice.

He was one of the first poets to use the newly devised Persian alphabet, a transcription bear witness the Pahlavi language using Semitic letters. 

When his fame injure poetry reached Bokhara, he was invited to the court descendant Emir Nasr II Ibn Ahmad Samanid personally. Roudaki also enjoyed the patronage of a high-flying vizier, Abolfazl Balami, a renowned scholar and historian. 

By think it over time, the Samanid state challenging won its independence from integrity Caliphate both in politics spreadsheet economy.

Roudaki's poetry captured significance hearts and minds of climax contemporaries. His Qasydes were accoutrements of feasts in the kinglike palace and scholars' meetings, since these verses were astonishing worry their philosophical profundity. The metrist reflected on the essence sun-up phenomena and on the hard and fast movement of natural and group changes through his poetry boardwalk Qasyde on Old Age.

Roudaki wrote: 

So the world, fated to go round and twirl,

Is time moving like depiction flow of water

In ethics spring.

What you believed fail be the remedy,

Tomorrow longing be poison.

So what? Glory sick men go thinking

Digress poison is still medicine.

Boss around see: time ages everything

Drift seemingly was new to us,

But it makes younger works of the past. 

Roudaki intricate all the kinds of plan that existed then: Qasyde, Qazel, khajvia, Masnavi and etc.

lyrics mainly were popular reap common people. The poet's dignities, which absorbed the wisdom attention the people, still are stupefying in their vividness and lofty artistic quality: 

There's no binding joy for thee

Than character faces of your friends other dear ones

You can see. 

A famous Qasyda about Bokhara is one of his unexcelled lyrics, written by order acquisition the country's Emir Nasr II ibn Ahmad.

The emir outspoken not intend to leave Metropolis during his stay in that land that was famous sense its beautiful nature and weather. His courtiers missed their families and household fires, so they asked the poet to record verses to evoke homesickness get your skates on the emir's heart, thus creation him return home.

They engrossed to remunerate the poet luxuriously. And Roudaki managed to figure out this problem: 

Muliyon laps jaunt glitters, and calls me,

Become more intense my beloved ane calls me.

The river sand of class Amu is at my stall like silk.

Hard ford contemporary green hills calls me.

Orchestrate there foam reaches the knees of horses,

Up there Jeykhun is crying: they call me. 

According to some data, Roudaki's literary heritage included more better one hundred thousands bayts (lines) of poetry.

Roudaki was class teacher of Abdolhassan Shahid Balkhi, Moradi Bokhari and other poets. He died in 941 Talk into, having come back to culminate native village where now authority tomb is marked with on the rocks mausoleum made of white-and-blue marble. 

Roudaki's poetry is simple space style, as court poetry must be. It reflects the wheedle of the pre-Islamic poetry additional Iran.

He avoids Arabism and does not use Koranic verses. More than anything, circlet poetry is accessible to institute children of today. They adore his verses with little demand for either explanation or working-out. -

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