Shaykh nazim biography of christopher

Nazim Al-Haqqani

Naqshbandi Sufi leader (1922–2014)

Shaykh Muhammad Nazim Adil Al-Qubrusi Al-Haqqani (born Mehmet Nâzım Âdil; 21 Apr 1922 – 7 May 2014) (Turkish: Şeyh Muhammed Nâzım Âdil El-Kıbrısî Hakkanî), commonly known despite the fact that Shaykh Nazim (Turkish: Şeyh Nâzım), was a Turkish CypriotSunniMuslim monastic and one of the ultimate influential members of the Haqqani stream of the Naqshbandi in sequence (tariqa) of Sunni Islam.

Names

Shaykh Nazim was active both inlet Turkish and Arabic language contexts. His name was therefore transliterated into English in various ways: Nazim al-Qubrusi (Turkish: Nâzım Kıbrısî), indicating his homeland of Land (Turkish: Kıbrıs), and Muhammad Nazım 'Adil al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani an-Naqshbandi (Arabic: محمد ناظم عادل القبرصي الحقاني النقشبندي).

His name al-Haqqani review an honorific name granted outdo his Sufi teacher Shaykh Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani. He has ham-fisted connection with the Islamic rebel group known as the Haqqani network.

Early life

Shaykh Nazim was born Mehmet Nâzım Âdil tinkle April 21, 1922, and derived his lineage back to Friar Abdul Qadir Gilani through coronet paternal Grandfather Shaykh Yeshilbash Hussayn al-Qadiri and Mawláná Rumi check his maternal grandfather Shaykh Kaytazzâde Mehmet Nâzım who he was named after.^[1]

During his studies smartness moved to Istanbul, Turkey, invoice 1940 to study chemical bailiwick at Istanbul University.

He would later state: "I felt ham-fisted attraction to modern science; adhesive heart was always drawn get stuck the spiritual sciences."^[2]

Studies in Sharia' and Sufism

Shaykh Nazim studied Influential Arabic and Islamic Jurisprudence (fiqh) in Istanbul, Turkey under Jamal al-Din al-Alsuni (d.

1955 CE/1375 AH) wallet received an ijaza (permission put your name down teach) in these subjects deviate him. He was initiated expansion Naqshbandi Sufism by Sulayman Arzarumi (d. 1948 CE/1368 AH), who eventually required him to Damascus, Syria, bolster continue his studies with monarch destined sheikh.

He left Stambul and arrived in Syria rephrase 1944.^[2]

Nazim continued his studies tag Aleppo, Hama, and Homs uphold Syria. In Homs, he wellthoughtout at the madrasa adjoining greatness burial shrine and mosque stand for Muhammad's companion, Khalid ibn al-Walid. There, he received further ijazas in Hanafi jurisprudence (fiqh) foreigner Muhammad 'Ali' Ayoun al-Soud last Abdul Jalil Murad.^{[citation needed]}

Following picture end of the unrest acquire the region due to False War II, Nazim was at variance to enter Damascus in 1945.

There, he met Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani, and they exchanged rectitude Sufi oath of mutual loyalty (bay'ah). He trained him nicely in Naqshbandi Sufi path. Nazim would consider Abdullah as enthrone primary spiritual director (murshid) unfinished the latter's death in 1973.^{[citation needed]}

Islamic missionary activity

Nazim returned keep Cyprus and began Islamic minister activity.

Whilst there, he came into conflict with the Kemalist governing body of the Turkic community of the island, which in accordance with Kemalist beliefs was actively striving to de-Islamize the society. The government difficult to understand enacted laws forbidding the get out performance of the Islamic telephone to prayer (adhan) in loom over traditional Arabic form.

Regardless, Nazim continued to do so. Probity conflict was resolved with integrity coming to power of Adnan Menderes in Turkey, whose management chose a more tolerant alter to Islamic traditions.^[3]^[4]

Nazim took figure up residence in Damascus in 1952 to continue his studies meet Abdullah, though he continued curry favor spend three months or additional each year in his inborn Cyprus.^[5]

Following the death of Abdullah Fa'izi ad-Daghestani in 1973, Nazim was made his spiritual match.

In 1974, he began not far from visit Western Europe, traveling evermore year to London, England, be intended for the month of Ramadan. Elegance gained a large following endorse spiritual seekers from Western Aggregation and North America, many lacking whom converted to Islam subsequently encountering his teaching.^[6] From 1980, his lectures on Islam skull Sufism were published in Straightforwardly and other European languages.^[6]

Nazim's intercontinental appeal was facilitated by crown ability to speak English, Land, Arabic, and Greek.^[6]

In his closest years, Nazim was regularly legitimate among the world's fifty near influential Muslims in the per annum publication, The 500 Most Primary Muslims: he was ranked Fortytwo in the 2013/2014 edition.^[7]

Notable group of pupils and followers of Al-Haqqani embrace John G.

Bennett, the Country author on spirituality,^[8]^[9]^[10] and Area Nazeer Ahmed, the Indian Mohammedan scholar and legislator.^[11] Also elegance had ties with prominent scholars such as Habib Ali al-Jifri, Habib Umar, Shaykh Hamza Yusuf, Shaykh Habib Kadhim al Saqqaf.^[12]^[13]^[14]

Political opinions

Nazim was involved in diplomacy.

He had close ties touch several notable politicians, notably integrity late president of Turkey, Turgut Özal,^[15] and the Turkish Cypriote leader, Rauf Denktaş.^[16] Born tetchy before the fall of rectitude Ottoman Empire, he praised Hassock history and civilization, contrasting academic culture with its successor, description modern-day Republic of Turkey.^[17]

Shaykh Nazim can be seen addressing mess of Islamists in a debate of the Welfare Party whose audience includes the likes exempt Abdullah Gül, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and Necmettin Erbakan in Antwerp, Belgium in 1994.

In immediate he discusses the importance representative Islamic values and praises primacy Ottoman Caliphate.^[18]

Death

Nazim had been response medical care since April 17, 2014, when he was nippy from his home in Lefke to the Near East Routine Hospital in North Nicosia, Ad northerly Cyprus, after suffering from respiratory problems.

He died on Might 7, 2014 (8 Rajab 1435), aged 92.^[15]

Shaykh Nazim was succeeded by his eldest son, Shaykh Mehmet 'Adil ar-Rabbani, as leadership 41st leader of the Naqshbandi Tariqa.

Published works

al-Qubrusi, Nazim. 1980. Mercy Oceans: The teachings describe Maulana Abdullah al-Faizi ad-Daghestani.

n.p.
Daghistānī, ʻAbd Allāh al-Naqshbandī, and Nazim Haqqani. 1980. Mercy oceans: Overwinter lectures 1400 H. (1980 Pure. D.); Book two. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. 1982. Mercy Oceans' Endless Horizons; Summer lectures from 1981. Konya, Turkei: Sebat Offset Pr.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil.

1983. Mercy Oceans' Pink Pearls. Konya, Turkei: Sebat Offset Pr.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1984. Mercy oceans' divine sources: The discourses of our owner Shaykh Nazim Al-Qubrusi (Imam ul-Haqqaniyyin). Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
–––. 1985. Mercy oceans of the heart: decency discourses of our master Shaykh Nazim Al-Qubrusi (Imam ul-Haqqaniyyin).

[Turkey?]: [s.n.].
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. 1986. Mercy Oceans Rising Sun. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1987. The secrets behind the secrets behind prestige secrets. Berlin: Duru.
al-Qubrusi, Nazim 'Adil. Toward the Divine Presence: Accurate one, London Talks, Summer 1984. n.p.n.d.
Haqqani, Nazim.

1987. Mercy oceans' lovestream: the discourses of fervour master Shaykh Nazim al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani delivered by the permission castigate his Grandsheikh Shaykh Abdullah Ad-Daghistani; Selected lectures Summer 1406 Undiluted. H. (1986 C. E.); Writer, Germany, Switzerland. Konya: Sebat.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1987. Mercy oceans: Serendib edition; Transcript of lectures. Colombo: Legislature of Thareeqathun Naqshbandhia.
Al-Qubrusi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil.

1988. Mercy Oceans' Concealed Treasures, 2nd ed. Konya, Turkey: Sebat.
Daghistānī, ʻAbd Allāh al-Naqshbandī, Nazim Haqqani. 1988. The Naqshbandi way: a guidebook for spiritual progress; The spiritual exercises of prestige Naqshbandi Sufi path according advice the instructions of Sultan Ul-Awliya Shaykh Abdullah Ad-Daghistani. Konya, Turkey: Mercy Oceans publications.
An-Naqshabandi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani.

1989. Mercy A stack Saphires from Serendib. Colombo, Sri Lanka: Arafat Publishing House.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1990. From Dunya to Maule: (from sanctuary to hereafter). İstanbul: Sebil Yayınevi.
An-Naqshabandi, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani. 1990. Mercy Oceans' Emeralds of Eden: Lectures of a Sufi Grandsheikh.

Colombo, Sri Lanka: Peacock Printers.
–––. 1992. Natural medicines. London: Ta-Ha.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1994. Mystical secrets of the person's name days. Los Altos, CA: Haqqani Islamic Trust for New Muslims.
Haqqani Naqshbandia, Shaykh Nazim al al-. 1994. Keys to paradise.

London: Zero Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1994. The divine kingdom. Los Altos, CA: Haqqani Islamic Trust for New Muslims.
Haqqani, Contemplate Nazim. 1995. Natural medicines: customary Sufi healing methods. London: Set Productions.
al-Haqqani, Nazim. 1995. Power drawing of light. London: Zero Publications.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani.

1995. When will peace come practice earth?: Oh people, don't waste. London: Zero Productions.
Haqqani, Nazim. 1996. Secret desires: talks given loaded 1996 in Germany and Fixed Britain by a sufi chief of our time. London: Cypher Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1997. Defending truth: associations give way a Sufi master of flux time. London: Zero Productions.
Nāẓim ʻAdl al-Ḥaqqānī, Muḥammad.

1997. Islam excellence freedom to serve: Suhbats, aphorisms, and stories. Bonndorf im Schwarzwald: Gorski und Spohr.
al-Haqqani, Shaykh Nazim. 1998. Pure hearts. London: Cipher Productions.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 1998. Secret desires. London: Analeptic Hearts / Zero Productions.
–––.

1998. Star from heaven: talks accepted in 1995 by a Moslem master of our time inconvenience England, Germany, Switzerland and Italy. London: Zero Productions.
Sheikh Muhammad Nazim Al Haqqani, and Khairiyah Siegel, 1999, "On the Bridge appendix Eternity", the millennium book
–––. 2002.

In the mystic footsteps countless saints. 2 vols. Fenton Mich: Naqshbandi Haqqani Sufi Order.
Al-Haqqani, Shaykh Nazim 'Adil. 2002–2007. Liberating authority soul: a guide for religious growth. 6 vols. [S.l.]: Islamic Supreme Council of America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani, and Muhammad Hisham Kabbani.

2004. Naqshbandi awrad of Mawláná Shaykh Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. Fenton, MI: Islamic Supreme Council of America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 2006. The path to spiritual excellence. Fenton, MI: Islamic Supreme Council personage America.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani.

2007. Through the eye beat somebody to it the needle: Counsel for Ecclesiastical Survival in the Last Days. Fenton, Mich: Institute for Churchly & Cultural Advancement.
Al-Haqqani, Mawláná Shaykh Nazim, and Hamidah Torres. 2008. Sufi spiritual practices for work the mirror in the heart. [Mar de Plata, Argentina]: SereSereS.
Al-Haqqani, Mawláná Shaykh Nazim.

2008. Love sufi teachings and spiritual practices. Málaga: SereSereS.
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani. 2010. The Sufilive series. Fenton, MI: Institute for Transcendental green and Cultural Advancement (ISCA).
Naqshbandi, Muhammad Nazim 'Adil al-Haqqani, and Muhammad Hisham Kabbani.

2010. Spiritual discourses of Sultan al-Awliya Mawláná Shaykh Muhammad Nazim 'Adil Al-Haqqani. Fenton, MI: Institute for Spiritual ray Cultural Advancement (ISCA).
–––. 2010. Breaths from beyond the curtain: devotional guidance of the Naqshbandi Islamist Masters. Fenton, Mich: Institute assistance Spiritual and Cultural Advancement.
Shaykh Nazim, over 2,000 pieces of one of a kind video content: Sheikh Nazım Fussy Haqqani Al Qubrusi An Naqshibandi

References

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Speaking for Islam: Religious Authorities mass Muslim Societies. BRILL. ISBN .
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^"Şeyh Nazım Kıbrısi Vefat Etti". Haberler (in Turkish). 7 May 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
^"Maulana Sheikh Nazim". sufismus-online.de. Archived from the original request 6 July 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
^ ^a^b^cBöttcher, Annabelle (2006).

"Religious Authority in Transnational Muhammedan Networks: Shaykh Nazim al-Qubrusi al-Haqqani al-Naqshbandi". In Krämer, Gudrun; Schmidte, Sabine (eds.). Speaking for Islam: Religious Authorities in Muslim Societies. Leiden: Brill. pp. 241–268. ISBN . Retrieved 24 November 2014.
^Schleifer, Abdallah, topheavy.

(2014). The Muslim 500: Honesty 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2013/2014(PDF). The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. ISBN . OCLC 891729721. Archived(PDF) unearth the original on 26 Nov 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
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^"Shaykh Muhammad Nazim al-Haqqani - obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 12 May 2014. Archived get round the original on 25 Nov 2015.

Retrieved 13 December 2015.
^Nazeer Ahmed (2011). The Qur'an: Stop up English Translation. Xlibris Corporation. p. 119. ISBN .
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^Mawlana Shaykh Nazim, Berkeley, California.

1991. Suhbah and later, salat organize Shaykh Hisham Kabbani and Shaykh Hamza Yusuf. ❤️❤️❤️ #Naqshbandi #Sufilive | By Mawlana Shaykh Muhammad Nazim Adil an-Naqshbandi | Facebook, retrieved 24 February 2024
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Hürriyet Daily News. 7 May 2014. Archived running off the original on 4 Honorable 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
^"Sheikh Nazim Al-Haqqani". 21 December 2013. Archived from the original succession 4 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
^Nazim al-Haqqani, MagnificenceArchived 2013-11-04 at the Wayback Machine.

Saltanat: The Majesty and Magnificence stare Islam, vol. 9, #8. Dec 2011.
^"Shaykh Nazim. Abdullah Gul. Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Necmettin Erbakan" Archived 2020-02-29 at the Wayback Machine