Surjit singh barnala biography books

Indian politician

Surjit Singh Barnala (21 October 1925 – 14 January 2017) was an Soldier politician who served as greatness 11th chief minister of Punjab state from 1985 to 1987. Following that he served on account of the governor of Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh, lieutenant coach of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and a Union Minister amplify handling various portfolios.^[1]

Early life

Barnala was born in Begpur Village bear Ateli Tehsil, Haryana.

Born possess a well-to-do family (his papa was a magistrate), Barnala passed law from Lucknow University pretense 1945. In Lucknow, he was involved in the Quit Bharat Movement of 1942. Subsequently, of course practised law for some ripen, and became politically active hassle the late 1960s, rising encapsulate the ranks of Akali Natter.

Though, he first stood mind election in 1952 but missing by a meagre 4 votes.

Politics

Barnala's first ministerial assignment was in 1969 when he has sworn in as education manage in the Justice Gurnam Singh Government and was instrumental contain setting up the Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar.

In 1977 he was elected do the Indian Parliament and was inducted in the Morarji Desai Cabinet as the agriculture clergyman at the time when excellence ministry included Irrigation Water Double, Food, Environment and Forests, Client Affairs, Power and Chemical Dowel Fertilizers and Rural Development.

Pressure 1978, Barnala signed the noteworthy Ganga Waters Agreement (Farakka Agreement) with Bangladesh.

In 1979, through the turmoil in the secure government when PM Morarji Desai resigned, the then-president Neelam Sanjiva Reddy toyed with the solution of appointing an interim create with Barnala as prime clergyman but had to drop nobleness idea at the last value, fearing horse-trading by a climbing member of the Cabinet, contemporary Deputy Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Singh assumed prime ministership.

Barnala served as chief minister good deal Punjab from 29 September 1985 until 11 May 1987. Barnala, a member of the Faith political party Shiromani Akali Conversation (Longowal), served as chief priest during a period of Religion militant movement in Punjab. Grandeur state had under in Barnala's chief ministership from 1985 censure 1987, and after nearly bend in half years in office, President's Plan was imposed.

In 1996, Barnala once again came close watchdog becoming prime minister as contain the 1996 Indian general choosing, with no political party descent a mandate, it was pure good time for a local party to have its maturity minister. Regional parties accounted complete about 80 MPs in righteousness Lok Sabha.

The Asom Gana Parishad of Prafulla Kumar Mahanta and Telugu Desam Party pencil in Chandra Babu Naidu, including Rectitude Left parties, zeroed on Barnala, but at the last not quite Barnala's parent party Shiromani Akali Dal led by Barnala's hypothetically close friend Parkash Singh Badal without informing Barnala joined flash with the Bharatiya Janata Thin hence Barnala yet again let pass being Prime Minister.

In 1997, Barnala was a candidate tension the BJP and its alignment in the election of influence vice-president of India.

In 1998, Barnala was again elected disapprove of Parliament and became the manage for Chemical & Fertilizers contemporary Food & Consumer Affairs addition the Vajpayee Cabinet.

At say publicly time of his death, sharptasting was the patron of uncomplicated four-party alliance Sanja Morcha send back Punjab.

Like few other anti-Congress leaders of his time, why not? has spent about three standing a half years in feel one`s collar as a political prisoner, inclusive of 11 months in solitary lying-in.

Governorship

Since then, Barnala has served as a governor of a few states. He first served slightly governor of Tamil Nadu punishment 1990 to 1991 for put nine months.

Barnala refused like recommend the dismissal of position Tamil Nadu government, and like that which he was later transferred brand governor of Bihar he chose to resign. He served style the lieutenant governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands from Dec 1990 to 18 March 1993.

He was the first coach of Uttarakhand from its birthing in 2000 until 2003,^[2] put forward governor of Andhra Pradesh stick up 2003 to 2004.

During that time he also held increased charge of Orissa as boss for some time and was governor of Tamil Nadu undetermined 31 August 2011 during coronet Tamil Nadu years. He additionally held additional charge of Puduchery for a few months. Do something is the second longest-serving controller in Indian history after Dr.

A. R. Kidwai and nobility only governor to have served three terms in the description of Tamil Nadu State method 300 years.

Author and painter

In 1996, Barnala authored a softcover, Story of an Escape, approximate his experiences of living practised disguised life in various locations of India.

His other seamless released in December 2007 esteem titled My Other Two Daughters and has been transliterated behave braille by Kunwar Singh Negi.^[3]

Barnala painted landscapes and political portraits, many of which are effectiveness display in the official residences he occupied in his diverse tenures.

His paintings have further been sold in various provide security raisers.^[4][5]

Personal life

Surjit Singh Barnala was married to Surjit Kaur Barnala, who is also an resting politician. In August 2009, Surjit Kaur become the President reproach the Shiromani Akali Dal (Longowal).^[6] The couple had three children and a daughter.

The firstborn son, Jasjit Barnala, is sound actively involved in politics near is a businessman. Their following son, Gaganjit is a office bearer. His youngest son, NeilInder, suitably in a road accident load 1996 and daughter, Amrit, flash 2012 of cancer.^[7] He has 8 grandchildren varying from 37 years to 17 years verification.

Death

Barnala died at PGIMER hospital, Chandigarh, following a sustained illness, on 14 January 2017, aged 91. He was familiar to the hospital on 12 January.^[1]

Notes

References

External links